Attack Surface Management ยท Rapid7

What does the internet already know about you?

Attack surface management discovers and assesses every internet-facing asset linked to your organisation โ€” including the shadow and forgotten ones attackers find first. Start with a free ASM scan.

Attack surface management from Passeca, on the Rapid7 platform, continuously discovers, assesses and monitors every internet-facing asset linked to your organisation โ€” exposed services, forgotten subdomains, shadow cloud accounts and misconfigurations โ€” and prioritises the ones an attacker would actually exploit. Start with a free ASM scan.

Definition

What is attack surface management?

Your attack surface is everything an attacker can see and reach from outside. ASM is how you see it before they do.

Your attack surface is the sum of every internet-facing asset linked to your organisation โ€” public cloud services, exposed ports and services, web applications, APIs, DNS records, and the certificates and credentials attached to them. It grows every time someone deploys a new service or lets an old one lapse.

Attack surface management is the continuous process of discovering that surface, assessing it for risk, and monitoring it for change โ€” from the attacker's perspective, not from an internal asset register that is almost always incomplete.

Who needs it

Who needs attack surface management?

  • You have cloud and web exposure that changes faster than anyone tracks.
  • You have grown by acquisition and inherited assets no one fully mapped.
  • You must evidence external monitoring for compliance or customer assurance.
  • You have been surprised before by a forgotten subdomain or exposed service.
What's included

What the service covers

Continuous discovery of all internet-facing assets
Shadow-IT and forgotten-subdomain detection
Risk assessment and exploitability prioritisation
Exposed credential and certificate monitoring
Cloud misconfiguration detection
Change monitoring with real-time alerting
Remediation support and finding tracking
Executive and operational reporting
How it works

From discovery to remediation

  1. 01

    Discover

    Rapid7 discovers every internet-facing asset linked to your organisation โ€” the ones you know about and, critically, the shadow and forgotten assets attackers find first: exposed services, expired domains, unmanaged cloud accounts.

  2. 02

    Assess

    Each asset is assessed for risk โ€” open ports, vulnerable services, misconfigurations and exposed credentials โ€” and prioritised so you fix what an attacker would actually exploit, not every minor finding.

  3. 03

    Monitor

    Your attack surface is monitored continuously for change: a new exposed service, a misconfigured cloud bucket, a forgotten subdomain. You learn about new exposure as it appears, not at the next quarterly scan.

  4. 04

    Remediate

    Passeca supports or executes remediation โ€” closing exposures, decommissioning dead assets, and tightening configuration โ€” and tracks each finding through to closure.

The technology

Powered by Rapid7

Rapid7 provides continuous external attack-surface discovery and assessment, operated by Passeca as part of our partner stack.

Rapid7 discovers and assesses external assets continuously, prioritising exposures by exploitability and business context. Passeca configures, tunes and operates the platform, and supports or executes remediation. Findings feed PassIRP so external exposure becomes part of your overall detection and response picture. See the Rapid7 partner page.

Context

ASM vs vulnerability management

ย Attack surface managementVulnerability management
Starting pointWhat are my assets?Patch known assets
PerspectiveExternal / attackerInternal / known estate
Finds shadow ITIf inventoried
CadenceContinuousScan cycles

ASM and vulnerability management answer different questions. ASM finds the assets you forgot you had; vulnerability management patches the ones you know about. For the next layer up โ€” prioritising the exposures that are reachable and exploitable across IT, cloud and OT โ€” see our exposure management service.

Time & cost

How long and how much?

The free ASM scan returns an initial view of your external footprint quickly. A full managed service is continuous by design. Pricing reflects the size and complexity of your external estate.

Compliance

Which compliance requirements this supports

  • ISO 27001 โ€” asset identification and vulnerability management controls.
  • NIS2 / DORA โ€” proactive risk identification and continuous monitoring expectations.
  • PCI DSS โ€” external scanning and scope management for cardholder-data environments.
FAQ

Attack surface management, answered

The questions organisations ask before mapping their external exposure.

What is attack surface management (ASM)?
Attack surface management is the continuous discovery, assessment and monitoring of an organisation's internet-facing assets โ€” the systems and services an attacker can see and reach from outside. Unlike internal vulnerability scanning, ASM maps your exposure from the attacker's perspective, including shadow and forgotten assets you may not know you have.
What is the free ASM scan?
The free ASM scan provides an initial view of your internet-facing assets and potential exposures โ€” exposed services, forgotten subdomains and obvious exposures โ€” with no obligation. It is the fastest way to see whether your attack surface is larger or riskier than you think.
How is ASM different from vulnerability management?
Vulnerability management scans your known assets for known weaknesses. ASM starts one step earlier: it discovers what your assets actually are โ€” including the ones no one owns or remembers โ€” before assessing them. ASM is about external visibility; vulnerability management is about patching what you know you have. They complement each other.
Why Rapid7?
Rapid7 provides continuous external attack-surface discovery and assessment as part of Passeca's partner stack. See our Rapid7 partner page for the platform detail.
How often is the attack surface scanned?
Continuously. The attack surface changes whenever someone spins up a cloud service, exposes a port, or lets a subdomain lapse. Point-in-time scanning misses these changes; continuous monitoring surfaces them as they happen.
How much does attack surface management cost?
Pricing is based on the size and complexity of your external footprint. Start with the free ASM scan to see your current exposure.
Always-on defence

What does the internet know about you?

Run a free ASM scan. We will discover your internet-facing assets โ€” including the shadow and forgotten ones โ€” and show you what an attacker already sees.